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How Install CustomBuild | how to use custombuild for DirectAdmin

Johan Yafi — Sun, 15 May 2022 13:18:46 +0000

CustomBuild is a utility that maintains DirectAdmin services including WWW, E-mail, SQL, PHP, and others. The majority of the packages are built from source code. Install customerBuild simply and learn how to use custombuild for DirectAdmin. Although the construction process takes some time, it has some advantages, including the following:

It’s simple to change the components.
New versions and releases arise often.
The components make use of the most recent libraries.
Even if the latest versions aren’t accessible on the DirectAdmin file servers, updating to them is straightforward.

Because services are often built with only the needed options, they have a smaller memory footprint.

What can I install/update on CustomBuild:

Apache
AWstats
Autoconf
Automake
ClamAV
cURL
Dovecot
Exim configuration files
FreeType
GD
htscanner
suhosin
ionCube loaders
ImageMagick and imagick PHP extension
libiconv
libjpeg
libpng
libmcrypt
libmhash
libspf2
libsrs_alt
mod_ruid2
ModSecurity
nginx
MySQL
Zend opCache
pigeonhole
PHP (mod_php, php-fastcgi, PHP-FPM, suPHP, lsphp)
ProFTPD
Pure-FTPd
SpamAssassin
Webalizer
Zend Optimizer
Zlib

How to install CustomerBuild?

You need to open SSH root for your server.

mkdir /usr/local/directadmin/plugins/custombuild
chown diradmin:diradmin /usr/local/directadmin/plugins/custombuild
cd /usr/local/directadmin/plugins/custombuild
wget http://www.custombuild.eu/plugin/custombuild.tar.gz
tar -zxvf custombuild.tar.gz
cd scripts
sh install.sh

It might take time.

Learn how to use cutombuild

Now, login to your web access DirectAdmin control panel. You can find the CustomBuild on the list as it appears.

CustomBuild is a very configurable and powerful tool. You can install all the needed applications for the servers to run the websites smoothly and in clear steps. Here image for the ‘Build Software’ interface. It shows the version and name of each components and application.

Now, I will click on Build for ‘CSF’ which it is number five on the list.

It is clear how it install ‘CSF’ in just one click and simply without using the SSH commands!

My suggestion to build all the important components, this list:

Build ionCube Install/update ionCube.
Build PHP Install/update PHP.
Build MySQL Install/update MySQL.
Build ImageMagick Install/update ImageMagick.
Build Dovecot Install/update Dovecot IMAP/POP3 server.
Build CSF Install/update ConfigServer Security & Firewall (csf).
Build Apache Install/update Apache WEB server.
Build awstats process Install/update AWstats processing script.
Build imagick Install/update ImageMagick extension for PHP.

You can install what you want on your server by your choice.

One important thing for options to set up:

You can change the PHP, MySQL, WEB Server Settings, WEB Applications Settings, ClamAV-related Settings, Mail Settings, FTP Settings, Statistics Settings, PHP Extension Settings, Cronjob Settings, and of course CustomBuild Settings.

Beside that Advanced Settings.

Update Software: every thing you have already installed and it has update version you will be show with the current version.

Update Software Configuration: latest update for configuration will help a lot especially, if you are not professional in servers. Personally, I use this updates as it saves my time.

I will keep the rest of the CustomBuild for you to discover!

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What is DirectAdmin? new panel for servers

Johan Yafi — Sun, 15 May 2022 13:17:07 +0000

What is DirectAdmin?

DirectAdmin is a web hosting control panel software comparable to cPanel that allows you to manage your website and hosting choices using a graphical, web-based interface. A DirectAdmin control panel allows you to administer an infinite number of websites, email accounts, and other things. DirectAdmin automates operations so that web servers may be shared simply and web site owners can set up and administer their sites rapidly. It is one of the best alternatives for Cpanel as it is simple and cheaper.

DirectAdmin, according to the DirectAdmin control panel website, allows you to

- Create and manage email addresses
- Create and manage FTP user accounts
- Manage DNS
- View statistics
- Manage FrontPage Extensions
- Create and manage subdomains
- Upload and manage file using a file manager
- Manage MySQL Databases
- Backup and restore site files and account data
- Set up error pages
- Set up directory password protection
- Install SSL certificates, set up cron jobs, and other advanced tools

Supported OSs

The following OS versions are currently supported by DirectAdmin:

CentOS: 5.X, 6.x, 7.x
FreeBSD: 9.x, 11.x
Debian: 7.X, 8.X, 9.X
Ubuntu: Is derived from Debian and is supported from 12.04

More details about DirectAdmin:

Email management: Users can create POP3 accounts, control mailboxes, mail forwarding, mailing lists, automatic replies, and web post offices. Filters allow users to block emails by domain name, keyword, and size. With adult mail filter.

FTP management: Users can create FTP accounts and set folder access permissions for each account, and anonymous login is supported.

DNS management: Users can add and delete DNS records, change mail server address settings, and any other DNS-related controls.

Statistics function: Users have detailed statistics related to their accounts. At the same time, DA also supports more advanced settings and Webalizer.

FrontPage extension: Users can turn on and off the Microsoft FrontPage extension at any time.

Second-level domain name management: Users can list, create, delete, and get statistics related to second-level domain names.

MySQL database: Users can easily create, modify, and delete MySQL databases.

Password-protected directory: The user can protect any directory with a username and password.

Error page settings: Users can create custom error pages for 401, 403, 404, and 500 error codes.

Website backup: Using this powerful tool, users can back up or restore what they need. For example, account data, not site files.

File manager: A very user-friendly and fast file management method that can replace FTP. Including all the functions of creating and editing a website.

Create/list/modify accounts: account creation, listing, modification, and deletion can be done quickly and easily.

System/Service Information: Users can quickly view server and system information.

Storage Space configuration plan: Admin or Resellers can create a predefined storage space configuration plan. When creating an account, the Reseller only needs to choose a configuration plan instead of manually setting the space capacity and other configurations of each account.

Reseller statistics: Hosting Resellers will have a very comprehensive summary of resource usage. They can also arrange data by the user to quickly view the overall situation.

Send messages to all users: With DirectAdmin’s own online support system, the Reseller can quickly send messages to all his users.

Import/manage templates: Resellers can quickly import and use new templates.

IP allocation: The Resellers can easily allocate IP addresses to their customers.

Domain name server: The Reseller can create a custom domain name server for his users.

Complete usage statistics: Administrators can view complete system resource usage statistics. In addition, DA monitors the exact network card input and output in real-time.

Control Server: The administrator can watch, stop, start, and restart services in the server.

Reseller configuration scheme: Administrators can create predefined Reseller account configuration schemes. When creating a Reseller account, the administrator only needs to select a configuration scheme instead of manually setting up each account configuration.

Show all users: Administrators can quickly view any account in the system and can be arranged in multiple ways.
DNS management: create, modify, or delete any DNS records on the server.

IP management: The administrator can conveniently manage and assign the IP address tied to the machine.
Authorization/Update: Administrators can view the DA authorization status on the server and download the latest version of security and software updates.

More advanced tools: Users can install SSL certificates, view server information and installed Perl modules, set cron jobs, mime types, and apache handlers, and enable site redirection and domain name pointing.

DirectAdmin has an open API interface, which can be used as a third-party functional module to connect to other systems.
To know more about DirectAdmin:

Learn how to install DirectAdmin and run.

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How to Install DirectAdmin and Run

Johan Yafi — Sun, 15 May 2022 13:10:22 +0000

How to install DirectAdmin.

What is DirectAdmin ?

All this article is done on CentOs 7 Server and it can be applied to AlmaLinux :).

Login as root on your server and run the below single command:

bash <(curl -Ss https://www.directadmin.com/setup.sh || wget -O - https://www.directadmin.com/setup.sh) auto

Note:I write auto in the end as the license is Auto from your Server Hosting company is providing the directadmin license for your server, for more information about buying the licensee or getting trial license please visits ( DirectAdmin pricing )

In this image, you can see the installation is done and the DirectAdmin panel ready to use!

Once the installation is done, open your system browser and access the server IP-address along with port number 2222.

example– http://youe-server-ip-address:2222

Access web interface and log in

Open any system browser that can access your server IP address along with 2222 port – example: http://your-server-ip-address:2222

Note: if you cannot access the web interface then open the 2222 port in the system/cloud firewall

Dashboard

Finally, you have the interface to create Users, Resellers, manager Domains, and other settings.

Uninstall

It is not possible to fully remove the DirectAdmin thus if you are planning to install any other web control hosting panel, then you have to reinstall the server.

Additional

Of course, you need to know how to install all the plugins and additional tools to manage the server with the websites. There is great tool that facilitate every thing to be installed, it called CustomBuild. To install CustomBuild for building the Apache and MySQL with other additional needs for your server you can check this post > Install CustomBuild for DirectAdmin

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CentOS vs AlmaLinux

Johan Yafi — Sat, 14 May 2022 13:38:50 +0000

AlmaLinux is a new operating system designed to be a substitute for CentOS. What led to the creation of AlmaLinux? On December 8, 2020, RedHat, the corporation that develops and maintains RedHat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), announced that CentOS would be renamed CentOS Stream. CentOS Stream currently serves as an upstream testing environment for new and updated software before it is published to RHEL customers. CentOS vs AlmaLinux have simialrities that can be more then 90%.

What is Linux CentOS?
CentOS Linux is a community-supported distribution developed from Red Hat or CentOS git for Red Hat Enterprise Linux sources that are freely available to the public (RHEL). As a result, CentOS Linux aspires to be functionally equivalent to RHEL. Generally, the CentOS Project modifies packages to remove upstream vendor branding and artwork. CentOS Linux is free to use and share.

What exactly is AlmaLinux?

The CloudLinux team produced AlmaLinux, a free Centos substitute. CloudLinux is a downstream distribution of RHEL, which means the team has prior experience maintaining a RHEL clone. The AlmaLinux foundation will drive the AlmaLinux community. AlmaLinux’s software is designed to be binary compatible with RHEL and CentOS (non-stream).

CentOS vs AlmaLinux

Overall, CentOS and AlmaLinux are quite similar, with only a few variances in who drives each project.Comparison of CentOS with AlmaLinux
Downstream from RHEL: AlmaLinux and CentOS are both Redhat Enterprise Linux variants.
AlmaLinux and CentOS both have a 10-year lifespan for receiving software upgrades beyond their first release date.
The CentOS project and the AlmaLinux foundation are both community-driven. Both are community-driven and supported by businesses with expertise implementing enterprise-grade operating systems.
Price: Both CentOS and AlmaLinux are provided for free and have no related payments.
Package Management: Both distributions’ software packages are in RPM format. On CentOS 8 and AlmaLinux 8, the DNF program installs and updates RPMs.

Differences Between CentOS vs AlmaLinux

Apart from the name, there are little distinctions between AlmaLinux and CentOS. RedHat supports the CentOS project, while CloudLinux supports the AlmaLinux foundation. While the benefactor firms differ, the communities they assist have nearly identical aspirations.

CentOS versus AlmaLinux Advantages and Disadvantages
CentOS’ advantages

CentOS is available for free, even for business uses. This cost advantage makes it a very appealing alternative for both individual users and businesses trying to keep expenditures under control.
RedHat Software Pedigree: RedHat has tested and deployed all of the software that CentOS utilizes. This testing ensures that CentOS software is reliable and ready for even the most demanding commercial large-scale deployments.
Long support lifetime: Before reaching its end-of-life date, each major version of CentOS will get software updates for 10 years, which is longer than most other Linux distributions, which normally have EOL dates ranging from two to five years.
Ease of Installation: CentOS is a simple operating system to set up. New CentOS users may simply use the installation UI, while business customers can use kickstart scripts to methodically deploy CentOS at scale.

Disadvantages of CentOS

Barriers to newer software versions: Due to CentOS’ downstream location, new software takes a long time to be deployed. Furthermore, rather than delivering new versions of software with new features, Redhat follows the conservative approach of backporting security and bug patches to current software versions. Users of CentOS can add third-party software repositories to obtain access to newer software packages, however they are often not as well vetted as the native software versions CentOS provides.
Graphical Interfaces feel dated: Desktop users of CentOS will notice a very plain interface. Redhat applies its stability philosophy to the user interface, which means minimizing moving parts. This decision means that many UI and UX touches of flair and style are not implemented in favor of having an interface that “just works.”

Advantages of AlmaLinux

Because AlmaLinux is so young, there’s only so much that can be said about its advantages so far. AlmaLinux and its developers, on the other hand, are off to a great start.
AlmaLinux is a 1:1 binary compatible with CentOS versions prior to CentOS Stream, making it highly familiar and easy to use for old CentOS users. AlmaLinux has received mostly favorable reviews so far, with no serious difficulties noted.
AlmaLinux is likewise quite simple to install and get up and running.
AlmaLinux, like CentOS, is free to use for personal and business purposes. Previous CentOS customers saw AlmaLinux’s commitment to offer a forever-free downstream distribution as a benefit.

Disadvantages of AlmaLinux

AlmaLinux’s disadvantages are fairly similar to those of CentOS.
Newer software version barriers: The same software version barriers apply to AlmaLinux.
This is likely to continue unless the team makes adjustments, given AlmaLinux’s downstream position in development.
AlmaLinux has an antiquated visual interface. Users who have had bad experiences with CloudLinux may transfer their feelings to AlmaLinux, but given the community-driven nature of AlmaLinux, it’s probably too early to make those judgments.

What’s the Difference Between CentOS and AlmaLinux?

Before determining which operating system to employ, users must first define their priorities. AlmaLinux and CentOS have essentially comparable user experiences, thus CentOS users will feel right at home with AlmaLinux. CentOS users still have time to switch to AlmaLinux or another Linux distribution because the last supported version of CentOS is supported until 2024.

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find the large files in Linux – CentOS

Johan Yafi — Wed, 09 Jun 2021 18:55:59 +0000

With running the servers or computers by using Linux operation system.

Here is the command to search about the large files.

find . -xdev -type f -size +100M

It will look for you about the large files more than 100m. You can change the number for larger or smaller.

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Download CentOS 5.8 ISO images ” Server System “

Johan Yafi — Wed, 13 Jun 2012 12:13:45 +0000

The latest version of CentOS. You can download the ISO package from direct links.

NOTE: CentOS is available free of charge. Please, if you use CentOS donate for the organization of this opreation system, to keep improving and updating.

We do accept donations for improving, hosting and promoting CentOS.

If CentOS is important to you, please support the long-term viability of the CentOS project.

Nearby Countries –

The following mirrors should have the cd .iso images available:

Nearby Countries –

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